Iwo asanduka chizindikiro cha mliri wofalikira. Pamene dziko likuvutika kuti likhale ndi matenda a Covid-19 coronavirus, malo ochezera a pa Intaneti ndi malo ochezera a pa TV adzaza ndi zithunzi za anthu omwe avala masks oteteza pamene akuyenda pa moyo wawo watsiku ndi tsiku, zomwe zimapangitsa misewu ya m'mizinda ndi malo ogulitsira kumawoneka ngati zipatala. Kuperewera kwa chigoba tsopano kukukhudza mayiko ena, ndipo ogulitsa akugwira ntchito yowonjezereka kuti akwaniritse zomwe akufuna. Ku Amazon, mitengo yazidazi yakwera kwambiri m'masabata aposachedwa, ndipo kampaniyo yachenjeza ogulitsa kuti asamakweze kwambiri - kapena pachiwopsezo chothamangitsidwa patsamba.
Amazon yachenjeza amalonda za masks amaso omwe "sikutsata" mfundo zake zamitengo, malinga ndi imelo yomwe idaperekedwa kwa WIRED. Katswiri wina yemwe amagwira ntchito ndi ogulitsa ku Amazon adati mindandanda ya masks amaso okwera mtengo idachotsedwa patsamba. Mutu wa "coronavirus ndi kukwera mtengo kwamitengo" watsutsananso kwambiri pakati pa ogwiritsa ntchito pagulu lazamalonda la Amazon sabata yatha. M'mawu omwe adatumizidwa pambuyo posindikizidwa, wolankhulira ku Amazon adati kampaniyo "yakhumudwitsidwa kuti ochita zoyipa akuyesa kukweza mitengo mwachinyengo pazinthu zofunikira panthawi yamavuto azaumoyo padziko lonse lapansi ndipo, mogwirizana ndi mfundo zomwe zakhala zikuchitika kwanthawi yayitali, posachedwapa aletsa kapena adachotsa zotsatsa masauzande ambiri.
Lachiwiri, a Reuters adanenanso kuti akuluakulu aku Italy, omwe awona chomwe chikufalikira kwambiri ku Europe, adatsegula kafukufuku wamitengo yapaintaneti "yopenga" pazachipatala, ngakhale osatchula malo aliwonse. Pomwe Centers for Disease Control and Prevention idachenjeza anthu aku America Lachiwiri kuti mliriwo ukhoza kufalikira ku US, bungweli silikulangiza anthu ogwiritsa ntchito masks kumaso - akatswiri ati kusamba m'manja moyenera nthawi zambiri ndikofunikira kwambiri kupewa kufalikira kwa matenda.
Ogulitsa kwambiri pagulu la "Medical Face Masks" ku Amazon, phukusi la masks 100 amtundu wa buluu wotayika, akupita $15, pafupifupi kanayi kuposa momwe amagulira masabata angapo apitawa, malinga ndi data ya Keepa, kampani yomwe imatsata mitengo. ku Amazon. Okwera mtengo kwambiri ndi omwe amatchedwa opumira a N95, omwe mosiyana ndi masks omasuka amasunga tinthu tating'ono ta mpweya ndipo nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuteteza kufalikira kwa ndege. Mtengo wa bokosi la 20 particulate respirators opangidwa ndi 3M ndikugulitsidwa ndi amalonda odziyimira pawokha wakwera pafupifupi kanayi kuchokera ku $ 17 mpaka $ 70 kuyambira kumapeto kwa Januware. Phukusi la zopumira 20 zopangidwa ndi Honeywell, wogulitsa wina wamkulu, komanso zogulitsidwa ndi anthu ena zatsika kuchokera pa $12.40 mpaka $64. Oimira onse a 3M ndi Honeywell adanena kuti sanakweze mitengo yazinthu zawo koma sangathe kulamulira kuchuluka kwa anthu omwe akulipira.
Amazon imafuna kuti ogulitsa azitsatira Fair Pricing Policy, yomwe imaletsa kusanja zinthu zamtengo wapatali kuposa "mitengo yaposachedwa yoperekedwa kapena kuchotsera Amazon." Kampaniyo idauza osachepera angapo ogulitsa masks koyambirira kwa mwezi uno kuti aphwanya lamuloli, malinga ndi Ed Rosenberg, mlangizi yemwenso amayendetsa gulu lothandizira ogulitsa ku Amazon. "Mukagula mitengo yamtengo wapatali - mumalipira kwambiri masks awa, nthawi zina amakutsitsani," akutero.
James Thomson, yemwe kale anali wogwira ntchito ku Amazon komanso mnzake ku Buy Box Experts, kampani yomwe imakambirana ndi amalonda aku Amazon, akuti kampaniyo nthawi zambiri imakhazikitsa Fair Price Policy panthawi yatchuthi, makamaka ndi ogulitsa omwe amapereka zoseweretsa zodziwika bwino. "Ngati ogulitsa asintha mitengo yawo mochulukira, kapena choyipa kwambiri, asintha mndandanda wamitengo pazinthu zawo kuti athe kukweza mtengo wawo wogulitsa, Amazon amazindikira ndipo angalowererepo," akutero.
Kodi pali china chomwe mukuganiza kuti tiyenera kudziwa za Amazon? Tumizani imelo kwa wolemba pa louise_matsakis@wired.com. Chizindikiro: 347-966-3806. WIRED imateteza chinsinsi cha magwero ake, koma ngati mukufuna kubisa dzina lanu, nawa malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito SecureDrop. Mutha kutitumiziranso zida ku 520 Third Street, Suite 350, San Francisco, CA 94107.
Ogula adandaula za kukwera kwamitengo yazinthu ku Amazon panthawi yazadzidzi zina zapagulu. Pamene mphepo yamkuntho Irma inayandikira ku Florida mu 2017, mwachitsanzo, kukwera mitengo kwa madzi a m'mabotolo kunayambitsa kulira pa intaneti. Amazon idauza USA Today panthawiyo, "Tikuyang'anira tsamba lathu ndikuchotsa zopatsa pamadzi am'mabotolo omwe amaposa mtengo waposachedwa wa malonda. Mitengo sinasinthe kwambiri mwezi wathawu. Zotsatsa zamitengo yotsika zikugulitsidwa mwachangu, ndikusiya zotsika mtengo kuchokera kwa ogulitsa ena. "
Ku US, mayiko ambiri ali ndi malamulo oletsa anthu kukweza mitengo yazinthu zofunikira panthawi yadzidzidzi. Akatswiri ena azachuma amati malamulowa amatha kukhala ndi zotsatira zosayembekezereka, mwachitsanzo kulimbikitsa anthu kusunga zinthu pochepetsa mitengo mwachinyengo. Boma lalengeza kuti Covid-19 adapereka zadzidzidzi pa Januware 31, kutsatira lingaliro lomwelo la World Health Organisation padziko lonse lapansi. Anthu opitilira 77,000 akutsimikizira kuti ali ndi matendawa ku China, ndipo opitilira 2,600 amwalira.
"Izi ndizovuta kwa Amazon, chifukwa safuna kuti makasitomala ake atengeredwe mwayi," akutero Rosenberg. "Koma palinso zogula ndi zofunikira, ndipo ogulitsa akuyenera kubweza ndalama zambiri ngati alipira zambiri ndipo kufunikira kuli kwakukulu."
Momwe Amazon imagwirira ntchito pazamalonda odziyimira pawokha yakhala vuto lalikulu kwa chimphona cham'mbuyomu chaka chatha pomwe idakumana ndi kafukufuku wambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Monga gawo la kafukufuku wake, US Federal Trade Commission akuti idafunsa gulu la ogulitsa Amazon kuti adziwe ngati kampaniyo imagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zake kuvulaza mpikisano.
Ogulitsa akhala akuvutika kuti akwaniritse zofunikira za masks kumaso, mwa zina chifukwa China, yemwe adayambitsa mliri wa coronavirus, ndipamene ambiri amapangidwira. Ndi 5 peresenti yokha ya masks amaso opangira opaleshoni omwe amagulidwa ku US chaka chilichonse amapangidwa kumeneko, malinga ndi kuyerekezera kwina - ena onse amachokera ku China ndi Mexico. Zachidziwikire, ndi momwe zililinso pazinthu zambiri zogulitsidwa pa Amazon. Msika wamasks amaso ndi chizindikiro chimodzi chabe cha momwe Covid-19 akusokoneza maunyolo padziko lonse lapansi. Kumayambiriro kwa mwezi uno, Amazon idachenjeza onse ogulitsa kuti angafunikire kuletsa maoda kapena kuyika akaunti yawo kwakanthawi "patchuthi" chifukwa cha mliri wa coronavirus.
Amazon idavutikiranso kuyang'anira msika wawo wazovala kumaso m'njira zina. Kuphatikiza pakukwera kwamitengo, kampaniyo idachotsa mindandanda yazogulitsa zomwe zimanena zabodza za kachilomboka komanso matenda a Covid-19 omwe amayambitsa, malinga ndi CNBC. Ndemanga zina za masks amaso amadzudzula amalonda kuti amagulitsa chinyengo kapena masks m'mabokosi omwe adatsegulidwa kale. Kumayambiriro kwa mwezi uno, bungwe la Better Business Bureau lidatulutsa chenjezo lokhudza mliriwu, kuchenjeza ogula kuti masamba ena "atha kutenga ndalama zanu ndikukutumizirani zobvala zotsika kapena zabodza." Pamene Covid-19 ikupitilira kufalikira, izi zitha kukhala zovuta kwambiri ku Amazon komanso pa intaneti.
WIRED ndipamene mawa amazindikiridwa. Ndilo gwero lofunikira lachidziwitso ndi malingaliro omwe amamveka bwino padziko lapansi pakusintha kosalekeza. Zokambirana za WIRED zimawunikira momwe ukadaulo ukusintha mbali zonse za moyo wathu - kuchokera ku chikhalidwe kupita ku bizinesi, sayansi mpaka kupanga. Kupambana ndi zatsopano zomwe timapeza zimatsogolera ku njira zatsopano zoganizira, kulumikizana kwatsopano, ndi mafakitale atsopano.
© 2020 Condé Nast. Maumwini onse ndi otetezedwa. Kugwiritsa ntchito tsamba lino kukutanthauza kuvomereza Mgwirizano Wathu Wogwiritsa (wosinthidwa 1/1/20) ndi Zinsinsi Zazinsinsi ndi Statement Cookie (zosinthidwa 1/1/20) ndi Ufulu Wanu Wazinsinsi zaku California. Osagulitsa Chidziwitso Changa Changa Wired atha kupeza gawo lazogulitsa kuchokera kuzinthu zomwe zimagulidwa patsamba lathu ngati gawo la Mgwirizano Wathu Wogwirizana ndi ogulitsa. Zomwe zili patsambali sizitha kupangidwanso, kugawidwa, kufalitsidwa, kusungidwa kapena kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwanjira ina, kupatula ngati walandira chilolezo cholembedwa ndi Condé Nast. Zosankha Zotsatsa
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-10-2020