Kugwiritsa ntchito chikwama cha mapepala

Pali mitundu yambiri ya zikwama zamapepala zopangidwa ndi opanga mabokosi a mphatso. Ndi kusintha kwa kuzindikira kwa anthu za chitetezo cha chilengedwe, malonda amtundu wambiri amayamba kusankha kugwiritsa ntchito matumba a mapepala otetezera zachilengedwe, omwe amadziwika ndi chitetezo cha chilengedwe, chogwiritsidwanso ntchito komanso chowonongeka.

M'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku, pali mitundu iwiri ya matumba oteteza chilengedwe, imodzi ndi matumba a nsalu, ina ndi matumba a mapepala. Anthu asanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito matumba oteteza chilengedwe, matumba apulasitiki anali ofala pamsika, zomwe sizinangobweretsa moyo wa anthu, komanso zinabweretsa kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa chilengedwe ndi kuwononga mphamvu.

Ndi kulengeza kwa dongosolo la pulasitiki la 2008, thumba lachitetezo cha chilengedwe labweretsedwa m'maso mwa anthu. Zinthu zake zolimba komanso mawonekedwe ake okongola amavomerezedwa pang'onopang'ono ndi ogula ambiri.

Ubwino wa chikwama choteteza chilengedwe: poyerekeza ndi thumba la pulasitiki, chikwama choteteza chilengedwe ndi chokulirapo komanso chosavuta kuwonongeka. Matumba apulasitiki ndi zinthu zodyedwa, makamaka mtundu wa matumba apulasitiki oyera kwambiri owonda kwambiri omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'masitolo akuluakulu. Adzasiyidwa atagwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi, zomwe zimayambitsa kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwazinthu. Thumba loteteza zachilengedwe ndilosavuta kunyozeka, litha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito komanso limakhala ndi chiwopsezo chachikulu chobwezeretsa, kotero litha kusintha kwathunthu kugwiritsa ntchito thumba la pulasitiki. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, zipangizo zosiyanasiyana za matumba otetezera zachilengedwe zimakhalanso ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo mpweya, madzi, kusunga kutentha, etc.

Kuipa kwa matumba a eco: ngakhale ali abwino, sali oyenera nthawi zonse. Mwachitsanzo, pamsika wa nyama ndi masamba, kugwiritsa ntchito mwachindunji matumba oteteza zachilengedwe ndikosavuta kuipitsa matumbawo. Ngakhale kuti matumba ena amatha kutsukidwa, amafunika kuchita khama kwambiri, zomwe siziyenera kutaya. Ngati tigwiritsanso ntchito matumbawo, tiyeneranso kuganizira za ukhondo. Mabakiteriya ali paliponse, kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yaitali kwa matumba oteteza zachilengedwe ndikosavuta kubisa dothi, ngati sikutsukidwa mu nthawi, kudzabereka mabakiteriya ambiri, osalimbikitsa thanzi.